它画的是什么它畫的是什麼What it draws
一堆交叉架起来的木柴,两旁跳着火星。一堆交叉架起來的木柴,兩旁跳著火星。A pile of sticks stacked crosswise, with sparks flying off at each side.
返回字库返回字庫Back to the glyph index
焚烧木柴的祭祀、烧焚燒木柴的祭祀、燒a sacrifice in which wood is burnt, to burn
广泛接受廣泛接受Widely accepted祭祀祭祀Ritual
一堆交叉架起来的木柴,两旁跳着火星。一堆交叉架起來的木柴,兩旁跳著火星。A pile of sticks stacked crosswise, with sparks flying off at each side.
商代不同时期、不同刻手的写法并不相同。下面每一种写法都依据一片具体的甲骨。商代不同時期、不同刻手的寫法並不相同。下面每一種寫法都依據一片具體的甲骨。Scribes of different periods wrote the same character differently. Each form below follows one specific inscription.
常见写法常見寫法Most common form
只刻柴堆和两旁的火星,是最常见的写法。只刻柴堆和兩旁的火星,是最常見的寫法。Just the stack and the sparks at its sides — the commonest form.
《甲骨文合集》15536 號 · 舊著錄 甲144 · 賓組 · 《甲骨文編》字號 1198 · 第 02 形《甲骨文合集》15536 號 · 舊著錄 甲144 · 賓組 · 《甲骨文編》字號 1198 · 第 02 形《甲骨文合集》 合15536 · first published as 甲144 · 賓組 diviner group · 《甲骨文編》 headword 1198 · form 02
柴堆下面再加一个“火”,历组等晚期刻辞常这样写。柴堆下面再加一個「火」,歷組等晚期刻辭常這樣寫。A 火 added beneath the stack, as often written in later inscriptions such as the Li group.
《甲骨文合集》32148 號 · 舊著錄 佚199 · 歷組 · 《甲骨文編》字號 1198 · 第 38 形《甲骨文合集》32148 號 · 舊著錄 佚199 · 歷組 · 《甲骨文編》字號 1198 · 第 38 形《甲骨文合集》 合32148 · first published as 佚199 · 歷組 diviner group · 《甲骨文編》 headword 1198 · form 38
中间是交叉架起的柴堆,旁边的短点一般认为是飞出来的火星。燎祭是把整堆柴烧给天神和山川,卜辞里常见“燎于河”“燎三牛”这样的句子。晚期有的写法在柴堆下面再加一个“火”,把意思说得更明白,后来就成了带火旁的“燎”。
中間是交叉架起的柴堆,旁邊的短點一般認為是飛出來的火星。燎祭是把整堆柴燒給天神和山川,卜辭裡常見「燎于河」「燎三牛」這樣的句子。晚期有的寫法在柴堆下面再加一個「火」,把意思說得更明白,後來就成了帶火旁的「燎」。
The middle is a stack of crossed firewood; the short marks beside it are generally taken for flying sparks. The 燎 rite burned a whole pile of wood for the sky powers and the rivers and mountains — “burn to the River”, “burn three cattle” are common phrasings on the bones. Later forms add 火 under the stack to make the sense plain, and that is the 燎 we write today.
所有字形均为本项目按所引字形原创绘制的示意图,不是拓片复制品。所有字形均為本專案按所引字形原創繪製的示意圖,不是拓片複製品。Every drawing is an original schematic illustration made after the cited form. None of them is a reproduction of a rubbing. 小學堂甲骨文資料庫 · 中央研究院