它画的是什么它畫的是什麼What it draws
一根长杆竖着,两道短横从它身上伸出来,一上一下;横的另一头有的收成小短钩,有的接到一根短杆上。整个字又高又窄,像把一副床架竖起来靠着看——长杆是床沿,两道横是撑着的腿。一根長桿豎著,兩道短橫從它身上伸出來,一上一下;橫的另一頭有的收成小短鉤,有的接到一根短桿上。整個字又高又窄,像把一副床架豎起來靠著看——長桿是床沿,兩道橫是撐著的腿。One long pole stands upright, with two short bars reaching out from it, one high and one low; the far end of each bar either finishes in a small hook or runs into a shorter pole. The whole graph is tall and narrow, like a bed frame stood on end against a wall — the long pole is the bed's edge and the two bars are the legs holding it up.
字形解说字形解說The character explained
小学堂的小篆库里查不到“爿”的字头:它在《说文》里不单立,只作偏旁出现在别的字里——比如“疒”(本库 glyph_sick_001),画的是人躺在床上。反过来看,“爿”就是那张床,从侧面竖起来画的。另一种读法把它看作一块剖开的木板:“木”从中间劈开,右半是“片”,左半就是“爿”。两说都说得通,所以本条定为大致可信。要留神:本章还有两个两柱两档的框——“凡”(glyph_raft_001)和“宁”(glyph_store_001)。分辨看比例:“凡”的柱子上端向外张;“宁”画得又宽又方,两柱分得开;“爿”又高又窄,横档短,长杆压着整个字的高度。
小學堂的小篆庫裡查不到「爿」的字頭:它在《說文》裡不單立,只作偏旁出現在別的字裡——比如「疒」(本庫 glyph_sick_001),畫的是人躺在床上。反過來看,「爿」就是那張床,從側面豎起來畫的。另一種讀法把它看作一塊剖開的木板:「木」從中間劈開,右半是「片」,左半就是「爿」。兩說都說得通,所以本條定為大致可信。要留神:本章還有兩個兩柱兩檔的框——「凡」(glyph_raft_001)和「宁」(glyph_store_001)。分辨看比例:「凡」的柱子上端向外張;「宁」畫得又寬又方,兩柱分得開;「爿」又高又窄,橫檔短,長桿壓著整個字的高度。
The 小學堂 seal database has no headword for 爿: it does not stand alone in 說文 but appears only inside other characters — 疒, at glyph_sick_001 in this library, which draws a person lying on a bed. Read backwards, 爿 is that bed, drawn from the side and set upright. The other reading takes it for a split plank: 木 cut down the middle gives 片 on the right and 爿 on the left. Either will carry the shape, so we grade it probable. Watch out here: this chapter holds two more two-post, two-bar frames — 凡 at glyph_raft_001 and 宁 at glyph_store_001. Tell them apart by proportion: 凡's posts splay outward at the top; 宁 is drawn wide and square with its posts well apart; 爿 is tall and narrow, its bars short and one long pole running the whole height.